Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a 9x13-inch baking pan with parchment paper or lightly grease it to prevent sticking.
In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, cream of tartar, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.
Using a stand mixer or hand mixer, beat the softened butter and 1 ½ cups granulated sugar on medium-high speed until light and fluffy, about 3-4 minutes.
Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition. Then mix in the vanilla extract.
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients, mixing on low speed until just combined. Be careful not to overmix.
Spread the dough evenly into the prepared baking pan. Use a spatula to smooth the top.
In a small bowl, combine the ¼ cup granulated sugar and 2 teaspoons cinnamon. Sprinkle this mixture evenly over the top of the dough.
Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the edges are golden and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out with a few moist crumbs. Avoid overbaking for the softest bars.
Allow the bars to cool completely in the pan on a wire rack. Once cooled, lift out using the parchment paper and slice into squares.