Use Yukon Gold potatoes for a creamier texture or Russet potatoes for a fluffier bite. Slice potatoes evenly for uniform cooking. For extra flavor, sauté onions and garlic before mixing. Don't skip the panko breadcrumb topping for a crunchy texture. Add Parmesan cheese to the topping for deeper flavor. Use whole milk for richer sauce or 2% for lighter. Let casserole rest 10 minutes after baking to set. Variations include adding jalapeños for spice, fresh herbs for fragrance, cooked ground meat for protein, vegetables for nutrition, or using different cheeses. Gluten-free substitutions can be made for flour and breadcrumbs. Store leftovers refrigerated up to 3 days; reheat covered in oven or microwave. The casserole can be assembled ahead and baked later with extra baking time if chilled. It also freezes well for up to 3 months.